Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Order Apodiformes
339 species in 106 genera

Size: Between 5 cm (Bee Hummingbird, Mellisuga helenae) and 22 cm (Giant Hummingbird, Patagona gigas).

Distribution: Nearctic and Neotropical Regions. Mostly sedentary, very few migratory species and some of them perform post-reproductive dispersions.

Habitat: All type of habitats where flowers with nectar grow.

Feeding: Mainly nectar. They can include insects in the diet, in a small proportion.

Breeding: Small open cup on a branch or fork (subfamily Trochilinae) or hanged with spider's web from the underside of a leaf (subfamily Phaethornithinae). 2 eggs. Incubation 14-24 days. Nestling period 18-41 days.

Threat status:30 threatened species (9 Critically Endangered, 15 Endangered and 6 Vulnerable). 2 Extinct. [+info]
29 / 339 species available
Bronzy Hermit
Glaucis aeneus
Band-tailed Barbthroat
Threnetes ruckeri
Green Hermit
Phaethornis guy
Long-billed Hermit
Phaethornis longirostris
Stripe-throated Hermit
Phaethornis striigularis
Scaly-breasted Hummingbird
Phaeochroa cuvierii
Violet Sabrewing
Campylopterus hemileucurus
White-necked Jacobin
Florisuga mellivora
Brown Violetear
Colibri delphinae
Green Violetear
Colibri thalassinus
Sparkling Violetear
Colibri coruscans
Green-breasted Mango
Anthracothorax prevostii
Green Thorntail
Discosura conversii
Violet-crowned Woodnymph
Thalurania colombica
Charming Hummingbird
Amazilia decora
Mangrove Hummingbird
Amazilia boucardi
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird
Amazilia tzacatl
Black-bellied Hummingbird
Eupherusa nigriventris
Snowcap
Microchera albocoronata
Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer
Chalybura urochrysia
Purple-throated Mountain-gem
Lampornis calolaemus
White-throated Mountain-gem
Lampornis castaneoventris
Green-crowned Brilliant
Heliodoxa jacula
Magnificent Hummingbird
Eugenes fulgens
Long-tailed Sylph
Aglaiocercus kingi
Long-billed Starthroat
Heliomaster longirostris
White-bellied Woodstar
Chaetocercus mulsant
Volcano Hummingbird
Selasphorus flammula
Scintillant Hummingbird
Selasphorus scintilla