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Phalacrocoracidae
(Cormorants and Shags) |
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Order Pelecaniformes 39 species in 1 genus
Size: Between 45 cm (Pygmy Cormorant, Phalacrocorax pygmaeus) and 100 cm (Flightless Cormorant, Phalacrocorax harrisi).
Distribution: All the continents. The great majority of the species are sedentary.
Habitat: Fresh and coastal wetlands.
Feeding: Mainly fish, also aquatic invertebrates.
Breeding: They nest colonially in cliffs or trees, building stick platforms. 1-6 eggs. Incubation 28-32 days.
Threat status: 10 threatened species (1 Critically Endangered, 3 Endangered and 6 Vulnerable). 1 Extinct [+info] |
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